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1. Identity statement
Reference TypeJournal Article
Sitemtc-m21c.sid.inpe.br
Holder Codeisadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S
Identifier8JMKD3MGP3W34R/44LJCFP
Repositorysid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2021/05.10.16.02
Last Update2021:05.10.16.02.31 (UTC) administrator
Metadata Repositorysid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2021/05.10.16.02.31
Metadata Last Update2022:04.03.19.24.42 (UTC) administrator
DOI10.1029/2020JA028695
ISSN2169-9402
Citation KeyHajraFranEcheBolz:2021:CoThSt
TitleLong-Term Variations of the Geomagnetic Activity: A Comparison Between the Strong and Weak Solar Activity Cycles and Implications for the Space Climate
Year2021
MonthApr.
Access Date2024, May 17
Type of Workjournal article
Secondary TypePRE PI
Number of Files1
Size2761 KiB
2. Context
Author1 Hajra, Rajkumar
2 Franco, Adriane Marques de Souza
3 Echer, Ezequiel
4 Bolzan, Maurício José Alves
Resume Identifier1
2
3 8JMKD3MGP5W/3C9JH3D
ORCID1 0000-0003-0447-1531
2 0000-0003-4729-0925
3 0000-0002-8351-6779
4 0000-0002-6037-5483
Group1
2 GES-CEA-DIPGR-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR
3 DIHPA-CGCE-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR
Affiliation1 Indian Institute of Technology Indore
2 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
3 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
4 Universidade Federal de Jataí
Author e-Mail Address1 rajkumarhajra@yahoo.co.in
2
3 ezequiel.echer@gmail.com
JournalJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
Volume126
Number4
Pagese2020JA028695
History (UTC)2021-05-10 16:02:31 :: simone -> administrator ::
2021-05-10 16:02:32 :: administrator -> simone :: 2021
2021-05-10 16:03:09 :: simone -> administrator :: 2021
2022-04-03 19:24:42 :: administrator -> simone :: 2021
3. Content and structure
Is the master or a copy?is the master
Content Stagecompleted
Transferable1
Content TypeExternal Contribution
Version Typepublisher
AbstractWe study the long-term variations of geomagnetic activity using more than five solar cycles of geomagnetic and solar wind observations. From the Dst index variation, 1523 geomagnetic storms were identified during January 1957 through December 2019, and 145 high-intensity long-duration continuous auroral electrojet (AE) activity (HILDCAA) events were identified using the AE index from January 1975 through December 2017. Among the storms, ∼3/4th were moderate (−50 nT ≥ Dst > −100 nT), and only ∼1/4th were stronger in intensity (Dst ≤ −100 nT). Cross-correlation analysis reveals a strong correlation (r = 0.58−0.78) between the magnetic storms and the F10.7 solar flux at 0−1-year time lag and a weaker correlation (r = 0.59) between HILDCAAs and F10.7 at a ∼3-year lag. This result is consistent with the magnetic storm occurrence rate centered around the solar cycle maximum with a secondary peak after the maximum, and HILDCAAs peaking around the descending phase. Wavelet analysis reveals a dominating ∼1011-year periodicity in the number of geomagnetic storms and HILDCAAs, geomagnetic activity indices, solar wind, and interplanetary parameters. The periodicity is attributed to the solar activity cycle variation. Solar wind speed induces additional longer (∼15−16 years) and shorter (∼3−5 years) scale variations in geomagnetic activity. Solar cycles 20 and 24 are found to be significantly weaker compared to the cycles 19, 21, 22, and 23 in solar flux, solar wind-magnetosphere coupling, and resultant geomagnetic activity. If the decreasing trend of the solar and geomagnetic activities continues in cycle 25, this may have important implications for the space weather science and operations.
AreaCEA
Arrangement 1urlib.net > BDMCI > Fonds > Produção pgr ATUAIS > GES > Long-Term Variations of...
Arrangement 2urlib.net > BDMCI > Fonds > Produção a partir de 2021 > CGCE > Long-Term Variations of...
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4. Conditions of access and use
data URLhttp://urlib.net/ibi/8JMKD3MGP3W34R/44LJCFP
zipped data URLhttp://urlib.net/zip/8JMKD3MGP3W34R/44LJCFP
Languageen
Target File2020JA028695.pdf
User Groupsimone
Visibilityshown
Archiving Policydenypublisher6 allowfinaldraft
Read Permissionallow from all
Update Permissionnot transferred
5. Allied materials
Next Higher Units8JMKD3MGPCW/3F2PBEE
8JMKD3MGPCW/46KTFK8
Citing Item Listsid.inpe.br/mtc-m21/2012/07.13.14.45.47 3
sid.inpe.br/bibdigital/2013/10.12.21.02 1
sid.inpe.br/bibdigital/2022/04.03.17.52 1
DisseminationWEBSCI; AGU; MGA; COMPENDEX.
Host Collectionurlib.net/www/2017/11.22.19.04
6. Notes
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